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Midjourney Beginner's Guide 2025: From Zero to Stunning Images

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Note on free plan: Midjourney removed its free plan in mid-2023. You'll need a paid plan to generate images. The Basic plan ($10/month) is the best entry point for beginners. You get approximately 200 image generations per month.

Midjourney consistently produces the most artistically impressive AI images of any tool we've tested โ€” but only if you know how to prompt it. The difference between a mediocre Midjourney output and a jaw-dropping one is almost entirely about prompt construction.

This guide covers everything you need to go from your first /imagine command to reliably generating images that look like they were made by a professional artist.

Getting Started: Joining Midjourney

  1. Go to midjourney.com and click "Sign In"
  2. Connect your Discord account (Midjourney currently runs through Discord)
  3. Choose a plan โ€” Basic ($10/mo) is fine to start
  4. In any Midjourney Discord server, type /imagine in a bot channel
  5. Type your prompt after the command and press Enter

Midjourney generates 4 image variations from every prompt. You'll see options to upscale (U1โ€“U4) or create variations (V1โ€“V4) from any of the four results.

How to Write Good Prompts

The anatomy of a strong Midjourney prompt has 3โ€“5 components:

[Subject] + [Style/Medium] + [Lighting] + [Camera/Perspective] + [Parameters]

Weak prompt vs strong prompt

โŒ Weak
/imagine a woman in a cafรฉ
โœ… Strong
/imagine portrait of a woman in a Parisian cafรฉ, natural window light, film grain, 35mm photography, warm tones, shallow depth of field --ar 4:5 --v 6

The difference: the strong prompt tells Midjourney the medium (film photography), the lighting (natural window light), the aesthetic (film grain, warm tones), and the technical parameters (aspect ratio, version). Every detail guides the output.

The Most Useful Midjourney Parameters

ParameterWhat It DoesExample
--arSets aspect ratio--ar 16:9 (landscape), --ar 4:5 (portrait)
--vSelects model version (use 6 or 6.1)--v 6.1
--style rawLess artistic interpretation, more literalGood for product shots
--chaos0โ€“100. Higher = more variety between the 4 outputs--chaos 30
--noRemoves elements from the image--no text, watermark
--seedReproduces a specific result (use the seed from a previous image)--seed 3829471
--iwImage weight (0โ€“2) when using an image prompt--iw 1.5
--qQuality: 0.25, 0.5, or 1 (higher = slower, better)--q 1

Style Words That Actually Work

These style descriptors reliably improve output quality in Midjourney v6:

  • Photography styles: "35mm film photography", "Hasselblad medium format", "documentary photography", "golden hour", "blue hour", "studio lighting with softbox"
  • Artistic styles: "impressionist oil painting", "watercolor illustration", "ink sketch", "concept art", "editorial illustration", "ukiyo-e woodblock print"
  • Lighting: "Rembrandt lighting", "rim light", "volumetric fog", "neon glow", "dramatic chiaroscuro", "overcast diffused light"
  • Quality boosters: "highly detailed", "sharp focus", "8K", "professional", "award-winning"

Prompting for Specific Use Cases

Social media content

Example prompt
flat lay product photography, artisan coffee beans and a white ceramic mug on a marble surface, morning light, minimal composition, lifestyle photography for Instagram --ar 4:5 --v 6

Brand or business imagery

Example prompt
professional team meeting in a modern glass office, candid photography, natural light, shallow depth of field, Fujifilm XT4, warm corporate editorial style --ar 16:9 --style raw --v 6

Illustrations for blog posts

Example prompt
editorial illustration of a person using a laptop surrounded by glowing data charts, flat design style, limited color palette (teal, orange, dark navy), clean vector look, tech magazine style --ar 16:9 --v 6

Common Beginner Mistakes

  • Too vague: "a beautiful landscape" gives you exactly what you'd expect โ€” generic. Add specifics: location, time of day, weather, mood, medium.
  • Ignoring aspect ratio: Default is square (1:1). For most web use you want 16:9 or 4:5. Add --ar immediately.
  • Not using V6: Some guides still reference V4 or V5. Always add --v 6.1 for the best results.
  • Giving up after one try: Midjourney is iterative. Run the prompt, pick the best result, make variations (V1โ€“V4), then refine. Budget 4โ€“6 generations per final image.
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Pro tip: When you get a result you love, right-click the image in Discord and select "Add Reaction" then find the envelope emoji to have Midjourney DM you the image URL and seed number. Save the seed โ€” it lets you recreate that exact aesthetic.

Midjourney Plans: Which One to Get

  • Basic ($10/mo): ~200 fast GPU generations/month. Good for testing and casual use.
  • Standard ($30/mo): 900 fast GPU generations + unlimited relaxed. Best for regular creative work.
  • Pro ($60/mo): 1,800 fast GPU + stealth mode (private images). For professionals or businesses.

Start with Basic. If you're generating more than 200 images monthly (you will be), upgrade to Standard.

Final Thoughts

Midjourney has a learning curve, but it's one of the most rewarding AI tools once it clicks. The key insight most beginners miss: the tool rewards specificity. The more detail you give it โ€” medium, lighting, style, perspective โ€” the closer you get to what you're actually imagining. Read our full Midjourney review โ†’

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